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phase current is j=n(U−hA)j=n(U-h_A), where hA=κaA/rh_A=\kappa_a A/r. Thus U⋅j=−nU\cdot j=-n and j2=n2(−1+∣hA∣2)<0j^2=n^2(-1+|h_A|^2)<0. The phase covector may be spacelike even though this conserved current is future timelike.

The Hessian of hh has eigenvalues κa/r3\kappa_a/r^3 along AA and κa/r\kappa_a/r transverse to it. If all other density-weighted derivative backgrounds vanish, exact density elimination gives the phase tensor

Hphase=nb(U−hA)⊗(U−hA)−nhAA. H_{\rm phase}=\frac nb(U-h_A)\otimes(U-h_A)-n h_{AA}.

Its rays in the UU rest frame have speed bounded by ∣hA∣+bλmax⁡(hAA)<v∗+cD≤1|h_A|+\sqrt{b\lambda_{\max}(h_{AA})}<v_*+c_D\le1. This is not yet a result for the complete original saturated action. For example, a constrained frame rotation with spatial gradient GG and kinetic coefficient kk gives the coupled squared-speed equation

(z−bκa)(z−cF2)−κakcF4G2=0. (z-b\kappa_a)(z-c_F^2)-\kappa_a k c_F^4G^2=0.

At cF=1c_F=1, any nonzero GG produces a root greater than one. At kcF2G2>bk c_F^2G^2>b, the smaller root is negative. This is an actual block of the constrained local principal system; retaining dynamic UU and the other channels does not remove it.

Changing The Non-Clock Derivative Weights

A further explicit candidate, SF-DW, replaces the factors nn by n0n_0 in the horizontal carrier, material-frame and independent-flow derivative terms. The clock and algebraic occupation retain nn. Keep the support definitions and temporal coefficients, but replace the vector residual term −γBB2/2-\gamma_B B^2/2 by −γBB2/[2(1+w2)]-\gamma_B B^2/[2(1+w^2)]. This bounds its spatial speed even for finite ∣w∣>1|w|>1. These are changed constitutive laws, not a field redefinition or a derivation from the original master action.

The auxiliary equation is now exactly

n=n0exp⁡[(U⋅a−h−γV)/b]. n=n_0\exp[(U\cdot a-h-\gamma V)/b].

No other derivative invariant enters this elimination. In a local UU-rest chart the phase tensor above is therefore its only second-order block. The horizontal carrier derivatives are phase-orthogonal; projected support and frame derivatives remove induced temporal and boost components. For material support coordinates, the shared map (δz,f)↦(δz+fz,f)(\delta z,f)\mapsto(\delta z+fz,f) is invertible, so the apparent support/frame derivative mixing is a congruence of the same positive forms. These statements hold at arbitrary finite background first derivatives: each remaining residual is affine in field derivatives, and its nonzero background value contributes at most one perturbation derivative to the quadratic expansion. It does not create another principal Hessian.

The complete squared wave speeds besides the phase block are

γAMw,γBw2MZ(1+w2),14,cF2,cU2. \frac{\gamma_A}{M_w},\quad \frac{\gamma_Bw^2}{M_Z(1+w^2)},\quad \frac14,\quad c_F^2,\quad c_U^2.

The earlier common γA=γB=Mw/4=MZ/4\gamma_A=\gamma_B=M_w/4=M_Z/4, with 0<cF,cU≤10<c_F,c_U\le1, bounds all these speeds by one. The example κa=8/ωmin⁡\kappa_a=8/\omega_{\min}, v∗=1/2v_*=1/2, cD=1/4c_D=1/4 also controls the phase rays. Positive kinetic forms give a local symmetric wave reduction on compact positive-chart regions. This establishes causal characteristics and strong hyperbolicity for the reduced independent waves with auxiliary density reconstruction. It is not uniform through vacuum. After elimination, density depends on derivatives, so a second-order normal form in every density-weighted physical coordinate does not follow automatically.

The positive phase symmetrizer uses the convected velocity p=(∂t−hA⋅∇)θp=(\partial_t-h_A\cdot\nabla)\theta and the form n[p2/b+∇θ⋅hAA∇θ]/2n[p^2/b+\nabla\theta\cdot h_{AA}\nabla\theta]/2. It is distinct from the ordinary UU-time canonical spatial energy matrix n[hAA−hAhAT/b]n[h_{AA}-h_Ah_A^T/b], which can be indefinite. Causal characteristics therefore do not establish arbitrary-background Hamiltonian positivity or global stability.

What The Repair Preserves And Changes

At A=0,n=n0A=0,n=n_0, all added residuals and full first variations vanish. The isolated solutions, multiplier ζ=nω\zeta=n\omega, current nUnU,

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