finite prefix, let T be the (D−1)-dimensional carrier tangent space,
Ha the d active columns of H, and δ=ω−1/κ.
Write Ao>0 and Bo≥0 for the actual occupation and phase Hessians.
The following matrices retain the occupation and independent-flow response:
In particular the effective phase inertia is not the identity. Its sign
follows from a nonzero-frequency reduction of the actual support gyro pair.
Put as=γA/MW, ms=64γA/(L2MZ) and
c=2npeakβ/MW. Eliminating vector support and
then scalar support adds a positive term to the common-phase entry:
It tends to c2, not zero. The reduction is for Ω=0;
the exact static support branch remains at zero frequency.
For positive phase edges, kerBo=rangeHa.
Along a wholly unused physical direction, mixed frame rotations cancel
the leading affine-phase gradient. Their remaining spatial stiffness is
fourth order in wave number. With α2=ϵ/κF,
the d positive affine-phase branches satisfy
For an occupied unit direction n, let S=HaTHa have positive
eigenvalues λi. Express ni and vi in an orthonormal
eigenbasis of S. The relaxed affine stiffness is
This follows by minimizing
tr[(nvT−F)S(nvT−F)T] over skew F.
A nonzero rank-one matrix cannot be skew, so KA(n)>0.
The d branches are acoustic:
Ωj2=∣k∣2aj+o(∣k∣2), with
{aj}=σ(MA−1KA(n))>0.
For a mixed direction use its occupied projection in this stiffness.
Every fixed nonzero occupied projection is acoustic; the limit is not
uniform as that projection tends to zero.
At zero phase-edge coefficient, all D−1 phase directions are soft.
Wholly unused propagation still has the d quadratic branches, together