flow, constant frame, and a smooth unit carrier equal to the centered high prefix on a central ball and outside a compact deformation. Work within that finite occupied face. Write , , , and . Both smooth positive coefficient laws are allowed, with bounded and . The spatial carrier residual and all occupation terms include the joining layer.
Choose a fixed finite family of smooth core velocities: horizontal carrier phase tangents, scalar-support translations and frame rotations. A nonnegative, nonzero smooth radial cutoff gives full charge rank after common-phase redundancy and inactive generators are removed. Let be its coefficients and its kinetic Gram. Its charge matrix retains the phase-to-momentum block, the first cutoff moments in charges and the second moments in energy. Material support velocity includes the frame connection that keeps laboratory . Other support positions are unchanged and .
Use the density features and target
The components correspond to the independent diagonal phase charges, minus physical momentum, and minus physical angular momentum. With , the auxiliary equation holds exactly. Continuity determines ; it is not an independent datum and need not equal . The exact finite-family velocity minimum is
are independent of , since SF-DW derivative weights remain . Separate charge and recoil minima would generally miss their cross terms. The complete initial energy is , where
Its finite-dimensional concave dual is
Writing , its critical equations are and . Its Hessian is
There is a unique finite maximum. Testing the pointwise entropy infimum with bounds on every nonempty superlevel set; uniformly for bounded , the linear or exponential term sends to at the two ends of the axis. Thus superlevel sets are compact. The resulting is smooth, strictly positive and bounded above and below by finite constants. For every normalized positive trial and finite dual pair, the exact identity is
It proves strong duality and uniqueness in this fixed-position, fixed-velocity-family class. Numerical evaluation supplies rigorous bounds only if spatial quadrature errors are also bounded. The earlier two-region minimum is recovered only with its matching admitted velocity Gram and recoil convention; a core-only family generally has a different cost.
The accepted amended principal/smooth-profile-density-dual.md and its
independent review retain this proof, exact coupled-Gram controls and
finite quadrature examples. No optimum over carrier/support positions or
all velocity fields has been established.
Compact Relative Densities Recover The Same Energy Infimum
On the unchanged high core and exterior, , and . Hence the preceding optimum has the same exact constant